​​The property and casualty insurance and reinsurance sectors have significant exposure to the economic consequences of climate change through weather-related catastrophes, potentialliability claims, and investments.​

Global green bond issuance will achieve record heights in 2018, with developed market corporates and banks remaining active issuers and emerging market issuers, sovereigns and municipals, and green securitizations providing important engines of growth.

Moody’s has qualitatively scored approximately $68 trillion of rated debt across 86 sectors for exposure to environmental risks that may have credit implications.